On the road to beauty, fair skin has always been the focus of many beauty lovers. With the advancement of science and technology and the development of cosmetic medicine, whitening is no longer just a matter of applying on the surface, but a comprehensive process of penetrating into the skin and scientific maintenance. Take this opportunity to deeply analyze the topic of whitening and reveal scientific and effective ways to whiten your skin.
The scientific basis of whitening
1.Factors affecting skin color
Skin color, the most intuitive external manifestation of the human body, is mainly determined by melanin in the skin. Melanin originates from melanocytes in the basal layer of the skin, and its content and distribution directly determine the depth of skin color. In addition, there are other factors that also affect our skin color. For example, other pigments in the skin, such as hemoglobin in capillaries and carotene from food sources. There are also skin thickness, skin water content, arrangement of keratinocytes, etc. The difference in each factor will cause the final difference in skin color.
2.Whitening principle
The whitening process involves regulation and intervention at multiple levels. The current whitening technology mainly revolves around the four major mechanisms of inhibiting melanin production, blocking melanin transport, accelerating melanin metabolism and anti-oxidation.
Specifically include:
Inhibit tyrosinase activity: reduce the initial step of melanin synthesis.
Inhibit melanocyte proliferation: control the number of melanocytes.
Block melanin transport: prevent the transfer of synthesized melanin to keratinocytes.
Promote melanin metabolism: destroy melanocytes and pigment clumps, and accelerate the shedding of keratinocytes containing melanin.
Antioxidant: Neutralizes free radicals, reduces the damage of the external environment to the skin, and indirectly promotes whitening.
Scientific whitening method
1.Medical beauty technology
In the pursuit of fast and significant whitening effects, medical beauty technology has undoubtedly become the preferred option for many beauty lovers. These scientific and technological means, with their precise and efficient characteristics, provide strong support for skin whitening.
Through the high concentration of fruit acid acting on the skin, it promotes the exfoliation of the aging stratum corneum and accelerates the renewal rate of epidermal cells. In this process, it can not only effectively remove the dullness and roughness of the skin surface, but also stimulate the regeneration of collagen and elastic fibers in the dermis, achieving the effect of whitening and skin rejuvenation.
Photoelectric whitening
As the two major representatives of photoelectric whitening, photon skin rejuvenation and laser whitening have won wide recognition in the market with their unique advantages and have become classic projects in medical beauty. Photon skin rejuvenation uses a wide spectrum of a specific band to gently and selectively act on melanin groups and capillaries, decompose pigment particles, and stimulate collagen regeneration to improve skin quality. Laser whitening uses a laser of a specific wavelength to more accurately break down melanin particles, and has more prominent advantages in solving pigmentary problems such as freckles and age spots.
Mesotherapy
Using microneedles and injections, collagen and hyaluronic acid (some also contain nutrients such as amino acids, vitamins, antioxidants, etc.) are directly delivered to the dermis to increase the moisture and firmness of the skin, improve the internal environment of the skin, and make the skin appear transparent and bright.
2.Daily whitening products
Glabridin: It has strong antibacterial effects, prevents inflammation, pigmentation and skin roughness caused by ultraviolet rays, can remove superoxide ions, inhibit hemolysis caused by hydrogen peroxide, inhibit the activity of tyrosinase, and inhibit the activity of dopachrome interconversion and DHICA oxidase. It is a fast, efficient and green whitening and freckle-removing cosmetic additive.
Vitamin C and its derivatives: As a powerful antioxidant and whitening ingredient, vitamin C can not only promote the synthesis of collagen and repair damaged skin structure, but also effectively inhibit the production and deposition of melanin.
Arbutin: It is a natural whitening ingredient derived from bearberry leaves, which reduces the production of melanin by inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase. Because of its mild and effective whitening effect, and its bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effects, it has become the choice of many skin care brands.
Tranexamic acid (tranexamic acid): Tranexamic acid not only has anticoagulant function in medicine, but is also widely used as a whitening ingredient in the beauty field. It reduces the production of melanin by inhibiting the activity of melanocytes.
Niacinamide (vitamin B3): It has the effect of whitening the skin through a dual mechanism of action. On the one hand, it blocks the transport of melanin to the stratum corneum and reduces the appearance of the formed melanin on the skin surface. On the other hand, it can enhance the skin barrier function and improve the skin's self-protection ability.
Fruit acid and salicylic acid: can promote keratinocyte metabolism, accelerate the shedding of epidermal melanin, and also improve the rough and dark skin caused by keratin accumulation. In addition, it can also control the excessive secretion of skin oil and avoid the dark yellow skin color caused by sebum oxidation.
Lifestyle and whitening
Good living habits are the foundation of skin health and the key to lasting whitening effects. Doing the following in daily life can make our whitening journey smoother.
1.Balanced diet
Eating more foods rich in vitamin C, vitamin E and antioxidants, such as citrus, green leafy vegetables, nuts, etc., can help reduce the damage of free radicals to the skin and promote whitening.
2.Sufficient sleep
Good sleep is a critical period for skin repair and renewal. Lack of sleep can lead to problems such as spots, dull skin, dark circles, etc.
3.Moderate exercise
Exercise promotes blood circulation, accelerates metabolism, regulates the balance of the endocrine system, reduces the secretion of stress hormones, thereby improving skin condition, maintaining skin vitality, and making the skin healthier and more radiant.
4.Pleasant mood
Stress and negative emotions will affect the balance of the endocrine system, which in turn affects the skin condition, leading to imbalances in pigment, sebum, and keratin metabolism, and causing a series of skin problems. Keeping a pleasant mood is conducive to skin health and whitening.
Whitening is a systematic project that requires scientific methods, appropriate products, professional treatments and healthy living habits. While pursuing whitening, we should pay more attention to the health and balance of the skin, avoid blindly following the trend, and choose a whitening solution that suits us. I hope everyone understands that true beauty is the radiance that radiates from the inside out, which makes us more confident and calm in the pursuit of beauty.
Statement
This article is only for sharing scientific knowledge, not medical advice.
The pictures in the article are from the Internet.